{"id":"mantra-dao","hidden":false,"ipfs":"QmP3nSyVZ96bmR2iWXW3pHf3rHoV2vvaLHbvg3HUiWzrNd","language":"en","transactionHash":"0x2e4547e4d22741c6e114daccb24aee0717d66a39fbadd5ab71314b388d303474","created":"2022-07-25T19:01:41.025Z","updated":"2026-08-21T17:57:29.040Z","title":"Mantra","summary":"MANTRA Chain is a Cosmos SDK and EVM-compatible Layer 1 for compliant real-world asset tokenization. Its ecosystem includes the MANTRA coin, mantraUSD, Lotus DEX, and NVNM Chain.","content":"**MANTRA Chain** is a live, permissionless [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) designed for developers and institutions to build and launch compliant [Web3](https://iq.wiki/wiki/web3) financial applications. Its native [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) and [gas](https://iq.wiki/wiki/gas) coin is $MANTRA, formerly $OM.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)\n\nUtilizing the [Cosmos SDK](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cosmos) offers a secure and transparent platform for tokenizing, investing in, and trading [real-world assets](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas). The chain is EVM-compatible, supporting [Solidity](https://iq.wiki/wiki/solidity) contracts alongside its native Cosmos modules. [John Patrick Mullin](https://iq.wiki/wiki/john-patrick-mullin), [Rodrigo Quan Miranda](https://iq.wiki/wiki/rodrigo-quan-miranda), and [Will Corkin](https://iq.wiki/wiki/will-corkin) are MANTRA's co-founders.[[1]](#cite-id-aqrkenbr61n)[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)\n\n[YOUTUBE@VID](y27KYHDGRTk)\n\n## Overview\nMANTRA Chain is a live, permissionless [Layer 1](https://iq.wiki/wiki/layer-1) [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) designed to tokenize [real-world assets (RWAs)](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas). It is EVM-compatible and supports [Solidity](https://iq.wiki/wiki/solidity) contracts alongside native Cosmos modules. Its native [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) and [gas](https://iq.wiki/wiki/gas) coin is $MANTRA, formerly $OM.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)\n\nBuilt specifically for [RWAs](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas), MANTRA Chain provides a compliant environment for users, developers, and regulators to operate, supporting global [RWA](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) liquidity.[[2]](#cite-id-iwv0vq6tcyq)​\n\nMANTRA aims to create a highly liquid [RWA](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) ecosystem of permissioned [dApps](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-application), where users undergo [KYC](https://iq.wiki/wiki/know-your-customer-kyc) to trade regulated products on a permissionless chain accessible to anyone. It offers advanced functionalities unavailable in typical non-custodial [decentralized exchanges (DEX)](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-exchange), including trading various [crypto](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cryptocurrency), real estate, and equities assets and integrating directly with traditional banking systems for seamless interaction between [crypto](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cryptocurrency) and [fiat](https://iq.wiki/wiki/fiat-money) or on-chain. \n\nMANTRA's ecosystem, comprising the [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) protocol and [exchange](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-exchange) platform, allows for single-click transfers from bank accounts to brokerage to [wallets](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cryptocurrency-wallet), abstracting away the frictions between on and off-chain worlds.[[2]](#cite-id-iwv0vq6tcyq)​\n\n## History\n\nMANTRA began in 2020 with OM as an [ERC-20](https://iq.wiki/wiki/erc-20) DeFi token. MANTRA Chain [mainnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/mainnet) launched on October 10, 2024, with OM as its native [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) coin. The chain’s v5.0.0 release integrated the EVM module on September 15, 2025, enabling EVM compatibility. The ERC-20 OM migration window ended on January 15, 2026.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)[[19]](#cite-id-zuky4iylyr)\n\nAt [block](https://iq.wiki/wiki/block) 13,000,000 on March 2, 2026, a 1:4 non-dilutive redenomination changed the ticker from OM to MANTRA and raised the nominal maximum supply to 10 billion. On August 20, 2026, an exploit led to a chain halt; MANTRA restarted the network on August 22 after deploying v8.4.0.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)[[20]](#cite-id-wj0o4y0ap2)[[21]](#cite-id-ybxt6y34dl)\n\n## Technology and Architecture\n\nMANTRA Chain is built on the Cosmos SDK. Its EVM compatibility enables [Solidity](https://iq.wiki/wiki/solidity) [smart contracts](https://iq.wiki/wiki/smart-contract) to run alongside the chain’s native Cosmos modules, and its Cosmos-based infrastructure supports interoperability through the Inter-Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)[[19]](#cite-id-zuky4iylyr)\n\nThe August 2026 incident exploited an unsigned-integer underflow in the upstream `cosmos/evm` balance-accounting dependency through a staking-precompile call. The vulnerability was in that dependency, not in a MANTRA token contract; the incident did not involve privileged access or compromised [validator](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator) keys.[[20]](#cite-id-wj0o4y0ap2)\n\n## Features\n\n\n### MANTRA Compliance\n\nMANTRA Compliance offers tools and services to help [Web3](https://iq.wiki/wiki/web3) platforms meet regulatory requirements for [cryptocurrency](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cryptocurrency) transactions and financial activities. It streamlines and automates regulatory compliance, enabling [Web3](https://iq.wiki/wiki/web3) businesses to participate safely in the [cryptocurrency](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cryptocurrency) and [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) economy.[[3]](#cite-id-r05x8m76bom)​\n\nFeatures of MANTRA Compliance include:[[3]](#cite-id-r05x8m76bom)​\n\n* **KYC/KYB Protocols**: User and business verification, wallet address verification, sanctions/adverse media lists, and [AML](https://iq.wiki/wiki/anti-money-laundering-aml) screening.\n* **Reusable KYC**: Digital identity (DID) and soulbound [NFTs](https://iq.wiki/wiki/non-fungible-token-nft).\n* **Ongoing AML Checks**: Continuous user profile monitoring.\n* **User Risk Scoring**: Assessing user risk levels.\n* **Transaction Monitoring**: Know Your Transaction (KYT) protocols.\n\nBuilt on MANTRA Chain's [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) platform, MANTRA Compliance allows real-time and transparent tracking of transactions and financial activities. It helps businesses detect and prevent fraudulent or illicit activity and reduce regulatory non-compliance risks.[[3]](#cite-id-r05x8m76bom)​\n\n#### On-Chain Decentralized ID (DID)\n\nAs part of MANTRA Compliance, the On-chain Decentralized ID (DID) system provides a secure, efficient, and reusable method for verifying individual identities for regulatory [KYC](https://iq.wiki/wiki/know-your-customer-kyc)/[AML](https://iq.wiki/wiki/anti-money-laundering-aml) purposes. After verification, MANTRA Compliance issues a Soulbound [NFT](https://iq.wiki/wiki/non-fungible-token-nft)/ID—a unique, [non-fungible token](https://iq.wiki/wiki/non-fungible-token-nft) tied to the user's ID. This token serves as proof of identity and can be used for [KYC](https://iq.wiki/wiki/know-your-customer-kyc) verification with third parties, ensuring the user's personal information is not duplicated and is only stored once, streamlining the [KYC](https://iq.wiki/wiki/know-your-customer-kyc) process.[[3]](#cite-id-r05x8m76bom)​\n\n ![Mantra-DID.jpg](https://ipfs.everipedia.org/ipfs/QmZzkwHgsypEnVcRgs5BRVkme3zn6A6YTaGFhYPrYQC2fP \"Mantra-DID.jpg\") \n\n### MANTRA Token Service\n\nMANTRA Token Service (MTS) is an SDK (Golang + NodeJS) that enables [Web3](https://iq.wiki/wiki/web3) businesses to create, issue, distribute, and manage digital assets on the MANTRA network. A key feature of MTS is its ability to create digital assets that are compliant with various regulatory frameworks, such as those for [fiat](https://iq.wiki/wiki/fiat-money) currencies, securities, commodities, or other financial instruments, facilitating the creation and trading of regulated assets across different jurisdictions. MTS operates on a permissioned model, allowing only approved entities to create, manage, or transfer tokens, ensuring responsible use and compliance with relevant laws and regulations.[[4]](#cite-id-q1nwp9cuo8q)​\n\nOther features of MTS include:[[4]](#cite-id-q1nwp9cuo8q)​\n\n* **Asset Management**: Create, issue, and manage fungible and non-fungible assets.\n* **Access Control/Permissions Layer**: Provides role-based access control, including the ability to freeze, seize, destroy, and transfer tokens.\n* **Configurable Yield and Royalties**: Customizable options for yield and royalties.\n* **Predictable and Low Fees**: Ensures cost-effective transactions.\n\n ![MTS.png](https://ipfs.everipedia.org/ipfs/QmRUT6PMzU1wyzJovCAVhoaKi39Hic1hUGo5sAebdvQRV8 \"MTS.png\") \n\n### MANTRA Assets\n\nMANTRA Assets is a [dApp](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-application) that utilizes the MANTRA Token Service SDK, enabling entities to issue security tokens on the network. It provides businesses, organizations, and individuals a platform to launch security tokens representing [real-world assets](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) such as securities or other financial instruments.[[5]](#cite-id-24yytc8gzzl)​\n\nWith MANTRA Assets, entities can define the characteristics of their tokens, including name, symbol, the number of tokens to be issued, and amounts of yield or royalties. The [dApp](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-application) offers various tools to help entities manage their security tokens, including tracking ownership, granting or revoking permissions, and transferring tokens. Additionally, MANTRA Assets can automate processes like distributing dividends to token holders.[[5]](#cite-id-24yytc8gzzl)​\n\n### MANTRA DEX\n\nMANTRA [DEX](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-exchange) is a [DeFi](https://iq.wiki/wiki/defi) hub utilizing the Cosmos ecosystem to facilitate efficient and secure [real-world asset](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) trading. The platform aims to provide investors a fast and effective way to trade [real-world assets](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) and capitalize on opportunities in traditional finance (TradFi) and [decentralized finance (DeFi)](https://iq.wiki/wiki/defi). Key features of the MANTRA DEX include:[[6]](#cite-id-n8upjq2a2ok)​\n\n* **Automated Market Making (AMM)**: Utilizes [AMM](https://iq.wiki/wiki/automated-market-maker) technology for fair and efficient trading of [real-world assets](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas).\n* **Liquidity Provision/Farming**: Incentivizes [liquidity providers](https://iq.wiki/wiki/liquidity-providers), ensuring deeper and more competitive order books.\n* **Order Book**: Offers a transparent order book for efficient price discovery and trade execution (planned for future implementation).\n* **Cross-Chain Compatibility**: [Leverages](https://iq.wiki/wiki/leverage) the [Cosmos](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cosmos) ecosystem for trading assets across multiple [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) networks via [Cosmos](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cosmos) IBC integration.\n* **High Speed and Low Latency**: Ensures a seamless trading experience.\n* **Easy-to-Use Interface**: Features a user-friendly interface for easy navigation and trading.\n* **[Staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) Rewards**: Allows users to earn rewards through a [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) program.\n* **Asset [Tokenization](https://iq.wiki/wiki/tokenization)**: Integrates with the MANTRA Token Service.\n* **Dynamic Fees**: Uses dynamic fees to reduce trade costs based on market conditions, providing a sustainable ecosystem for [liquidity providers](https://iq.wiki/wiki/liquidity-providers).\n\n### mantraUSD and Lotus DEX\n\nmantraUSD is backed by short-term U.S. Treasuries through M0 and serves as a settlement asset for MANTRA’s RWA ecosystem and licensed MANTRA Finance activity. Its first mint occurred in November 2025, and it was available to trade on MANTRA EVM by January 5, 2026.[[22]](#cite-id-u0wjjkams)[[23]](#cite-id-we6nlnwrhk)\n\nLotus launched in November 2025 as MANTRA’s native decentralized exchange. It offers full-range AMM V2 and concentrated-liquidity V3 pools; mantraUSD traded on Lotus following its launch.[[22]](#cite-id-u0wjjkams)\n\n### NVNM Chain\n\nLaunched in May 2026, NVNM Chain is a MANTRA-secured [Layer 2](https://iq.wiki/wiki/layer-2) for verifiable private-market data and AI workflows. It anchors cryptographic hashes, lightweight metadata, and URIs pointing to permissioned off-chain records, while sensitive data remains in controlled off-chain environments. Its Know Your Agent credential layer links agents to verified human operators and permissions. MANTRA [validators](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator) provide security, and MANTRA provides settlement.[[24]](#cite-id-6m9har8b59)\n\n## Hongbai\n\nHongbai is the [testnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/testnet) for all changes and updates to MANTRA Chain’s infrastructure before they are deployed to the [mainnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/mainnet). It provides a comprehensive environment for developers to experiment with account creation, token transfers, development tools, and [smart contract](https://iq.wiki/wiki/smart-contract) deployment. Hongbai closely mirrors the behavior of the [mainnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/mainnet), allowing developers to test their applications in conditions similar to those on the live network. By simulating real-world scenarios, Hongbai helps developers identify and address potential issues or bugs before they affect [mainnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/mainnet) users.[[7]](#cite-id-hbq3geqhvus)​\n\nThe Hongbai [Testnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/testnet) is a distributed network of [nodes](https://iq.wiki/wiki/node) that validate and propagate transactions through a decentralized protocol, ensuring seamless data exchange. Using a [Proof of Stake (PoS)](https://iq.wiki/wiki/proof-of-stake) [consensus mechanism](https://iq.wiki/wiki/consensus-mechanism), [validators](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator) validate transactions and propose new [blocks](https://iq.wiki/wiki/block), maintaining the network's integrity and security.[[7]](#cite-id-hbq3geqhvus)​\n\nKey developments of the Hongbai [Testnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/testnet) include:[[7]](#cite-id-hbq3geqhvus)​\n\n* **Native Token Adoption**: OM is the native token of the [testnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/testnet), reflecting community consensus and solidifying its role within the ecosystem.\n* **Account Creation and [Testnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/testnet) Token Transfers**: Users can create accounts, generate cryptographic key pairs for authentication, and simulate the transfer of digital assets between accounts to test the [tokenization](https://iq.wiki/wiki/tokenization) and transfer of [RWAs](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) within the MANTRA ecosystem.\n* **Developer Onboarding**: Developers can access tools like CosmWasm for [smart contract](https://iq.wiki/wiki/smart-contract) development and deployment, enabling innovation and ease of creating new [dApps](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-application).\n* **Proprietary Modules**: Custom modules for [RWAs](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas), such as Compliance, Token Service, and Guard, enhance security, asset management, and user interactions within the ecosystem.\n* **User-Friendly UI**: An intuitive interface simplifies interactions with the MANTRA Chain, streamlining the development and deployment process for developers.\n* **Phased [Validator](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator) Onboarding**: A phased approach to [validator](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator) onboarding maintains network security and performance by gradually introducing a curated set of [validators](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator).\n* **Community Engagement**: The [testnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/testnet) promotes community engagement through various activities and incentives, encouraging active participation and shaping the platform's future direction.\n\n [YOUTUBE@VID](2wdieQdKvI4) \n\n## MANTRA Token (formerly OM)\nMANTRA is MANTRA Chain’s native [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) and [gas](https://iq.wiki/wiki/gas) coin. Before the March 2026 redenomination, the coin was called OM; MANTRA began in 2020 with OM as an [ERC-20](https://iq.wiki/wiki/erc-20) DeFi token, and OM later served as the chain’s native staking coin at [mainnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/mainnet) launch.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)\n\nWhen a new token is [minted](https://iq.wiki/wiki/minting) or [burnt](https://iq.wiki/wiki/token-burn) within the Guard Module, fees are paid to the protocol treasury. After completing [KYC](https://iq.wiki/wiki/know-your-customer-kyc), users receive the chain’s native coin, historically called $OM and now called $MANTRA, which is stakeable to access the Guard Module. In this module, the [dApps](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-application) stake is used to deploy, and the users' stake is used to access [dApps](https://iq.wiki/wiki/decentralized-application).[[2]](#cite-id-iwv0vq6tcyq)​[[8]](#cite-id-yqylgpdepnb)​\n\n### Tokenomics\nMANTRA Chain's original launch plan described creating new OM tokens to incentivize community participation, support [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking), and finance ecosystem development. It specified that an additional 888,888,888 OM tokens would be [minted](https://iq.wiki/wiki/minting), supplementing the existing 888,888,888 OM tokens, with the new tokens allocated at MANTRA Chain's genesis. The plan also described elastic issuance of new OM tokens to address the increasing complexity of OM as a chain token, with inflation to be reduced over time and a transition to real-yield [staking](https://iq.wiki/wiki/staking) once the [RWA](https://iq.wiki/wiki/real-world-assets-rwas) ecosystem was sufficiently developed. These figures and mechanisms describe the prior token and launch plan.[[9]](#cite-id-9j7ctkprr6)​\n\nOn March 2, 2026, a non-dilutive 1:4 redenomination changed the ticker from OM to MANTRA and increased the nominal maximum supply from 2.5 billion to 10 billion, without changing holders’ proportional value.[[18]](#cite-id-7w4z5cqx8j)\n\nProposal 33, which passed on June 9, 2026, increased annual inflation from 8% to 16% and changed the emissions allocation for MANTRA Chain Association operations and security from 40% to 60%, effective from the [block](https://iq.wiki/wiki/block) after passage.[[25]](#cite-id-iamt7a8jcf)\n\nProposal 39 passed on October 8, 2026, directing 25% of the staking-distribution pool to a Community Pool controlled by governance. At the proposal’s stated parameters, this represents 10 percentage points of headline inflation and reduces the staker share from 40% to 30%; it does not increase issuance or change the 16% headline inflation rate. Withdrawals from the Community Pool require separate governance approval. The proposal also endorsed a framework to direct [stablecoin](https://iq.wiki/wiki/stablecoin) fees from MANTRA’s proposed NVNM genesis-validator role toward open-market MANTRA purchases; the framework’s administration and details were to be published before operation.[[26]](#cite-id-hti9oaxk7f)\n\n## Partnerships\n\n* Allnodes\n* [Chainlink](https://iq.wiki/wiki/chainlink)\n* [Cosmostation](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cosmostation)\n* HexTrust\n* Imperator\n* Informal Systems\n* Interchain [Foundation](https://iq.wiki/wiki/foundation)\n* Keplr\n* Leap\n* LimeChain\n* [Lumia](https://iq.wiki/wiki/lumia) (ORN)\n* [Ondo](https://iq.wiki/wiki/ondo-finance)\n* RWA Inc\n* Skip\n* [Stride](https://iq.wiki/wiki/stride-blockchain)\n* [SwissBorg](https://iq.wiki/wiki/swissborg)\n* Trust\n* Zoth\n* Zand[[10]](#cite-id-yas4epn0qad)\n\n### Investors\nIn March 2024, MANTRA announced a successful $11M funding round led by Shorooq Partners. Other investors included Three Point Capital, Forte Securities, Caladan, Virtuzone, [Hex Trust](https://iq.wiki/wiki/hex-trust), Token Bay Capital, GameFi Ventures, Mapleblock, Fust Capital, 280 Capital, and others.[[11]](#cite-id-6ys2h5vxhc4)​\n\nIn August 2025, Inveniam made a $20 million strategic investment in MANTRA.[[27]](#cite-id-ig7b6mpo42)\n\nOn June 16, 2026, Inveniam announced a planned acquisition of MANTRA and affiliated entities, with closing targeted for Q3 2026 and financial terms undisclosed. The announcement said the MANTRA brand, chain, native [gas](https://iq.wiki/wiki/gas) coin, MANTRA Finance, and mantraUSD would continue under the combined entity.[[27]](#cite-id-ig7b6mpo42)\n\n## Developments\n\n\n### Mantra Launches $108M Fund\n\nOn April 7, 2025, Mantra [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) network launched a $108,888,888 ecosystem fund aimed at accelerating the growth of startups focused on real-world asset (RWA) [tokenization](https://iq.wiki/wiki/tokenization) and [decentralized finance](https://iq.wiki/wiki/defi) (DeFi), amid rising demand for stable, asset-backed digital products.[[12]](#cite-id-xCwXj1fPMd)​\n\nMantra said it will deploy the capital over the next four years among *“high-potential blockchain projects”* worldwide, with investment opportunities sourced through Mantra’s network of partners.\n\nThe fund’s backers include a wide range of partners including Laser Digital, Shorooq, Brevan Howard Digital, Valor Capital, Three Point Capital, and Amber Group.[[12]](#cite-id-xCwXj1fPMd)​\n\nMantra CEO [John Patrick Mullin](https://iq.wiki/wiki/john-patrick-mullin) said the fund will operate an “open-arms policy, welcoming projects at any developmental stage globally with a particular focus on RWA’s and DeFi.” Mullin told [Cointelegraph](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cointelegraph):\n\n> “The MEF thesis is to invest in top-tier teams building RWA and DeFi applications, as well as complimentary infrastructure, that will both directly and indirectly support the broader ecosystem.”\n\n### OM's Collapse\n\nThe price of Mantra OM plunged over 90% on April 13, 2025, falling from around 0.50 within hours.[[13]](#cite-id-pKlF86BSzg)​\n\nIn an April 14 post on X, co-founder, JP Mullin said the sharp drop in OM’s price was caused by forced [liquidations](https://iq.wiki/wiki/liquidation) triggered by centralized exchanges. He explained that these actions were taken suddenly and during low-liquidity hours on Sunday evening UTC, which may have amplified the market impact.[[13]](#cite-id-pKlF86BSzg)​\n\n> “We have determined that the OM market movements were triggered by reckless forced closures initiated by centralized exchanges on OM account holders,” Mantra co-founder John Mullin wrote in an April 13 statement on X.\n\n> “The timing and depth of the crash suggest that a very sudden closure of account positions was initiated without sufficient warning or notice,” he added.\n\nMullin told an X user they believe one exchange “in particular” was to blame but said they were still “figuring out the details.” He told others that the centralized exchange in question wasn’t [Binance](https://iq.wiki/wiki/binance).[[14]](#cite-id-tm8fOaMjTO)​\n\nSome traders allege the token collapse was a [rug pull,](https://iq.wiki/wiki/rug-pull) while others are speculating the Mantra team had used their tokens as [collateral](https://iq.wiki/wiki/collateral) to take out a massive loan from a [centralized exchange](https://iq.wiki/wiki/cex-centralized-exchange) and the team fell prey to a loan risk parameter change, then a margin call.\n\nMullin denied these theories in follow-up X posts, saying, *“The team did not have a loan outstanding”* and haven't orchestrated a [rug pull](https://iq.wiki/wiki/rug-pull).\n\n> “Tokens remain locked and subject to the published vesting periods. OM’s [tokenomics](https://iq.wiki/wiki/tokenomics) remain intact, as shared last week in our latest token report. Our token wallet addresses are online and visible,” Mullin said.\n\n### Mantra announces Token Burn\n\nOn April 21, 2025, MANTRA announced 150M [token burns](https://iq.wiki/wiki/token-burn) after unstaking period ends on April 29, 2025.[[15]](#cite-id-JaaPlMiHMQ)​\n\n### Security incident and chain halt (August 2026)\nMANTRA Chain experienced an exploit beginning on August 20, 2026, followed by a full [blockchain](https://iq.wiki/wiki/blockchain) halt. The first unauthorized debit occurred at 19:06 UTC on August 20, when 600,000,035.56 MANTRA was moved from a burn address. At 22:59 UTC, another 120,923,932.44 MANTRA was moved from a legacy genesis-era multisig, for a total of 720,923,967.99 MANTRA.[[20]](#cite-id-wj0o4y0ap2)\n\nThe exploit used an unsigned-integer underflow in the upstream `cosmos/evm` balance-accounting path, triggered through a staking-precompile call and a specially constructed account. It required no privileged access, and no [validator](https://iq.wiki/wiki/validator) keys were compromised. No customer account, exchange-held customer balance, deposit address, or application contract was debited. [Circulating supply](https://iq.wiki/wiki/circulating-supply) nevertheless rose because the two balances had been treated as economically inert and excluded from circulation; no new tokens were minted.[[20]](#cite-id-wj0o4y0ap2)\n\nThe burn address was treated as inert, so the initial debit did not trigger an automated alert. MANTRA halted the chain at 23:13 UTC on August 20. The network resumed on August 22 after a coordinated deployment of v8.4.0, which fixed the underflow by making invalid subtraction fail, restricted the attacker address, and added a circuit-breaker defense. The outage lasted 30 hours and 13 minutes. The restart involved no rollback or state rewrite. Exchange deposits and withdrawals were disrupted during the halt.[[20]](#cite-id-wj0o4y0ap2)[[21]](#cite-id-ybxt6y34dl)\n\nAs of August 28, 2026, no tokens had been recovered; approximately 37.96 million MANTRA remained immobilized in the attacker address, and recovery efforts involved exchanges and law enforcement.[[20]](#cite-id-wj0o4y0ap2)\n\nOn August 21, 2026, news outlets reported that MANTRA Chain experienced a full blockchain halt following an exploit. \n\nMANTRA updated its community afterwards that it was “aware of an incident affecting MANTRA Chain” and had halted the network as a precaution while it investigated. “We don’t have a root cause or timeline to share yet,” the project said, adding that all endpoints and transactions were frozen.[[16]](#cite-id-5fwV54xqDsp60R7f) \n\nThe incident was reported to have caused the price of the MANTRA/OM token to fall sharply — roughly 18% — reaching a record low amid the halt as the team and exchanges moved to investigate and pause chain activity.[[16]](#cite-id-5fwV54xqDsp60R7f)[[17]](#cite-id-psaZbV9T6rpdrhQA)​\n\nMANTRA’s status page records the incident as resolved and the [mainnet](https://iq.wiki/wiki/mainnet) as operating normally after the restart.[[21]](#cite-id-ybxt6y34dl)","recentActivity":"{\"items\":[{\"id\":\"e9f43452-7208-4e49-b8be-ac27999cb31d\",\"title\":\"Mantra\",\"description\":\"MANTRA Chain is a Layer 1 blockchain designed for compliant Web3 financial applications, enabling tokenization and trading of real-world assets using the Cosmos...\",\"timestamp\":\"2026-08-21T17:57:16.287Z\",\"category\":\"projects-and-protocols\",\"status\":{\"icon\":\"RiGlobalLine\",\"label\":\"Wiki Updated\",\"iconClassName\":\"text-green-500\"},\"user\":{\"name\":\"0x5F670e0cC4DA6C70E811eb3b1ed2ce5f1361eE5B\",\"address\":\"0x212Cb3F4aE6611054637f9f78F18fB628AD258bb\"},\"button\":{\"label\":\"View Summary\",\"icon\":\"RiFileTextLine\"},\"summarySections\":[{\"title\":\"Categories / Tags\",\"subtitle\":\"Added and 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